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A tumors is a complex mass of abnormal cells. Tumors
of the nervous system are the most common solid tumors
found in children.
Spinal Cord Tumors
Tumors in the spinal cord are not as common as brain
tumors, but they do occur. The majority of spinal cord
tumors in children grow very slowly, and are therefore
considered benign. Aggressive and rapid growing spinal
tumors do occur, but are present in only about 10% of
the pediatric cases. If a tumor develops in the spinal
cord, symptoms may present in a matter of months or
years and would include severe pain along the spine,
numbness, weakness, incontinence or difficulty walking.
Spinal Cord Tumors Diagnosis
As always, a careful history and physical examination
are the first steps in diagnosis. When a tumor is suspected,
MRI scanning with or without a contrast agent is often
performed.
Spinal Cord Tumors Treatment
It is essential that spinal cord tumors be operated
on as early as possible from the onset of symptoms to
avoid any further functional damage. With surgery, a
great majority of spinal cord tumors are curable.
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